s2Member <= 260927 — Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'item_name' IPN Parameter
CVE-2026-86596Published · Updated Action summary
Affected: ≤260927Update to 261001 or newer
All remediation steps- Severity
- Critical9.8
- CVSS
- 9.8CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HWhat does this vector mean?
AV:NAttack vector- Network
AC:LAttack complexity- Low
PR:NPrivileges required- None
UI:NUser interaction- None
S:UScope- Unchanged
C:HConfidentiality- High
I:HIntegrity- High
A:HAvailability- High
- Required access
- No account needed
- Exploit prediction (EPSS)
- No score
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
On this page8
Am I affected?
- Affected≤ 260927
- Patched in261001
Update to 261001 or newer.
You are affected if you run ≤ 260927. Version 261001 and later are not affected by this issue.
- Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under s2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls & Member Access Subscriptions.
- No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
- No account is needed to exploit this. Treat any exposed site on an affected version as at risk.
What to do
- Update to version 261001, or a newer patched version
- Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
- Watch s2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls & Member Access Subscriptions to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.
Advisory
Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to khanhnv.
The s2Member plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, <= 260927 via the 'item_name' parameter parameter. This is due to insufficient sanitization in strip_php_tags_deep(), which only strips literal '<?' sequences, combined with a post-interpolation placeholder cleanup that reassembles a valid '<?php' opener after the attacker-controlled value has already been embedded in the email template. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with custom-level access and above, to execute code on the server.
Exploits & references
Proof-of-concept & detection
No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.
Advisories & patches
- Advisorywordfence.com
Related CVEs
More in s2Member – Excellent for All Kinds of Memberships, Content Restriction Paywalls & Member Access Subscriptions
All 16| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'date_format' Shortcode Attribute ≤261011Update to 261017 | CVE-2026-109972 | |
| High8.8 | Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'first_name' Parameter in PayPal Proxy Return ≤260814Update to 260829 | CVE-2026-19804 | |
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting ≤260804Update to 260805 | CVE-2026-15047 | |
| Critical9.8 | Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover ≤260127Update to 260215 | CVE-2026-1994 | |
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Shortcode ≤251005Update to 260101 | CVE-2025-13732 |
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'date_format' Shortcode Attribute
≤261011Update to 261017
- High8.8Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via 'first_name' Parameter in PayPal Proxy Return
≤260814Update to 260829
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤260804Update to 260805
- Critical9.8Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via Account Takeover
≤260127Update to 260215
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Shortcode
≤251005Update to 260101
Timeline
CVE published
Severity critical, CVSS 9.8
Record last updated
Sources & licenses
Wordfence record- Vulnerability data
- Wordfence Intelligence. [object Object] Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
- CVE® identifiers
- [object Object]. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
- CVSS / CWE
- National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- VulnCrest content
- Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.
