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Backup Migration <= 2.1.6 — Authenticated (Administrator+) Privilege Escalation

CVE-2026-18216Published · Updated

Action summary

Affected: ≤2.1.6Update to 2.1.7 or newer

All remediation steps
Severity
Medium4.7
CVSS
4.7
CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
What does this vector mean?
AV:N Attack vector
Network
AC:L Attack complexity
Low
PR:H Privileges required
High
UI:N User interaction
None
S:U Scope
Unchanged
C:L Confidentiality
Low
I:L Integrity
Low
A:L Availability
Low
Weakness
CWE-269 Privilege Escalation
Required access
Unknown
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
No score
CISA KEV
Not listed

Am I affected?

Backup Migration backup-backup

  1. Affected≤ 2.1.6
  2. Patched in2.1.7

Update to 2.1.7 or newer.

You are affected if you run ≤ 2.1.6. Version 2.1.7 and later are not affected by this issue.

  • Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under Backup Migration.
  • No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.

What to do

  1. Update to version 2.1.7, or a newer patched version
  2. Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
  3. Watch Backup Migration to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.

Advisory

Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Thanh Lam Tang.

The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.6. This is due to insufficient restriction on the capabilities a user may grant themselves. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with administrator-level access and above, to elevate their privileges beyond those intended for their role.

Exploits & references

Proof-of-concept & detection

No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.

Advisories & patches

More in Backup Migration

All 19
More vulnerabilities in Backup Migration
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High7.2Authenticated (Administrator+) OS Command Injection via 'file' Parameter
≤2.1.1Update to 2.1.5.2
CVE-2026-7693
Medium5.3Unauthenticated Information Exposure
≤2.1.1Update to 2.1.2
CVE-2026-39480
Medium5.3Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Backup Upload to Offline Storage
≤2.0.0Update to 2.1.0
CVE-2025-14944
High7.5Information Exposure to Unauthenticated Back-up Download
≤1.4.9Update to 2.0.0
CVE-2025-12394
High8.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection via 'recursive_unserialize_replace'
≤1.4.6Update to 1.4.6.1
CVE-2024-10932

Same weakness (Privilege Escalation)

All Privilege Escalation
Other Privilege Escalation vulnerabilities
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent HeaderCVE-2026-120688
Critical9.8Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form SubmissionCVE-2026-125055
Critical9.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' ParameterCVE-2026-119077
Medium5.3Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter
Customer Reviews for WooCommerce≤5.127.0Update to 5.128.0
CVE-2026-121518

Timeline

  1. CVE published

    Severity medium, CVSS 4.7

  2. Record last updated

Sources & licenses

Wordfence record
Vulnerability data
Wordfence Intelligence. [object Object] Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
CVE® identifiers
[object Object]. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
CVSS / CWE
National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
VulnCrest content
Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.

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