Invisible Anti-Spam & CAPTCHA <= 5.1 — Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via 'action' Parameter
CVE-2026-16145Published · Updated Action summary
Affected: ≤5.1Update to 5.1.1 or newer
All remediation steps- Severity
- High7.2
- CVSS
- 7.2CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NWhat does this vector mean?
AV:NAttack vector- Network
AC:LAttack complexity- Low
PR:NPrivileges required- None
UI:NUser interaction- None
S:CScope- Changed
C:LConfidentiality- Low
I:LIntegrity- Low
A:NAvailability- None
- Weakness
- CWE-79 Cross-Site Scripting
- Required access
- No account needed
- Exploit prediction (EPSS)
- No score
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
On this page8
Am I affected?
Invisible Anti-Spam & CAPTCHA — reCAPTCHA Alternative for All Forms gdpr-compliant-recaptcha-for-all-forms
- Affected≤ 5.1
- Patched in5.1.1
Update to 5.1.1 or newer.
You are affected if you run ≤ 5.1. Version 5.1.1 and later are not affected by this issue.
- Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under Invisible Anti-Spam & CAPTCHA — reCAPTCHA Alternative for All Forms.
- No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
- No account is needed to exploit this. Treat any exposed site on an affected version as at risk.
What to do
- Update to version 5.1.1, or a newer patched version
- Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
- Watch Invisible Anti-Spam & CAPTCHA — reCAPTCHA Alternative for All Forms to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.
Advisory
Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Ivaylo.
The Invisible Anti-Spam & CAPTCHA — reCAPTCHA Alternative for All Forms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the 'action' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 5.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The stored payload is written by any unauthenticated admin-ajax.php request whose action value matches an entry in the plugin's explicit-actions list, which is auto-populated for common form builders at activation and requires no authentication gate to reach the save path.
Exploits & references
Proof-of-concept & detection
No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.
Advisories & patches
- Advisorywordfence.com
Related CVEs
More in Invisible Anti-Spam & CAPTCHA — reCAPTCHA Alternative for All Forms
All 5| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium4.3 | Missing Authorization ≤5.1.0Update to 5.1.1 | CVE-2026-91010 | |
| Medium4.9 | Authenticated (Editor+) SQL Injection via Pattern JSON Keys/Values ≤5.1Update to 5.1.1 | CVE-2026-16146 | |
| Medium4.9 | Authenticated (Editor+) SQL Injection via 'key' Parameter ≤5.1Update to 5.1.1 | CVE-2026-16094 | |
| Medium4.3 | Cross-Site Request Forgery ≤4.1.1Update to 4.1.2 | CVE-2025-49283 |
- Medium4.3Missing Authorization
≤5.1.0Update to 5.1.1
- Medium4.9Authenticated (Editor+) SQL Injection via Pattern JSON Keys/Values
≤5.1Update to 5.1.1
- Medium4.9Authenticated (Editor+) SQL Injection via 'key' Parameter
≤5.1Update to 5.1.1
- Medium4.3Cross-Site Request Forgery
≤4.1.1Update to 4.1.2
Same weakness (Cross-Site Scripting)
All Cross-Site Scripting| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| High7.2 | Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent Header | CVE-2026-120688 | |
| Critical9.8 | Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form Submission | CVE-2026-125055 | |
| Critical9.8 | Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' Parameter | CVE-2026-119077 | |
| Medium5.3 | Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter | CVE-2026-121518 |
- High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent Header
EZ SQL Reports Shortcode Widget and DB Backup
≤5.25.25Update to 5.26.45
- Critical9.8Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form Submission
Chatterbug Forms – Fast, Flexible WordPress Form Builder
≤1.0.2Update to 1.1
- Critical9.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' Parameter
ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System
≤3.3.9Update to 3.4.0
- Medium5.3Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter
Customer Reviews for WooCommerce
≤5.127.0Update to 5.128.0
Timeline
CVE published
Severity high, CVSS 7.2
Record last updated
Sources & licenses
Wordfence record- Vulnerability data
- Wordfence Intelligence. [object Object] Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
- CVE® identifiers
- [object Object]. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
- CVSS / CWE
- National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- VulnCrest content
- Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.
