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LearnDash LMS <= 5.1.5 — Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary File Upload via Assignment Upload Handler

CVE-2026-12483Published · Updated

Action summary

Affected: ≤5.1.5Update to 5.1.5.1 or newer

All remediation steps
Severity
High7.5
CVSS
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
What does this vector mean?
AV:N Attack vector
Network
AC:H Attack complexity
High
PR:L Privileges required
Low
UI:N User interaction
None
S:U Scope
Unchanged
C:H Confidentiality
High
I:H Integrity
High
A:H Availability
High
Weakness
CWE-434 Arbitrary File Upload
Required access
Unknown
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
No score
CISA KEV
Not listed

Am I affected?

LearnDash LMS sfwd-lms

  1. Affected≤ 5.1.5
  2. Patched in5.1.5.1

Update to 5.1.5.1 or newer.

You are affected if you run ≤ 5.1.5. Version 5.1.5.1 and later are not affected by this issue.

  • Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under LearnDash LMS.
  • No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.

What to do

  1. Update to version 5.1.5.1, or a newer patched version
  2. Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
  3. Watch LearnDash LMS to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.

Advisory

Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Nguyen Ngoc Duc (duc193).

The LearnDash LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unrestricted File Type Upload in versions up to and including 5.1.5. This is due to insufficient input validation in the 'learndash_fileupload_process' function, which iterates through an entire array and validates only the first file. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above who are enrolled in a course with assignment uploads enabled, to upload arbitrary disallowed files, including PHP files, to the server's wp-content/uploads/learndash/assignments/ directory. The uploaded files can only be used for Remote Code Execution if default server configurations have been changed to allow for execution.

Exploits & references

Proof-of-concept & detection

No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.

Advisories & patches

More in LearnDash LMS

All 12
More vulnerabilities in LearnDash LMS
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
Medium5.45.1.6 - Unauthenticated Arbitrary Course Enrollment via REST Endpoint
4.25.0 – 5.1.6Update to 5.1.6.1
CVE-2026-12843
Medium6.5Authenticated (Contributor+) SQL Injection via 'filters[orderby_order]' Parameter
≤5.0.3Update to 5.0.3.1
CVE-2026-3079
Medium5.3Missing Authorization
≤4.20.0.1Update to 4.20.0.3
CVE-2025-24662
Medium5.3Sensitive Information Exposure via API
≤4.10.2Update to 4.10.3
CVE-2024-1208
Medium5.3Sensitive Information Exposure via API
≤4.10.1Update to 4.10.2
CVE-2024-1210

Same weakness (Arbitrary File Upload)

All Arbitrary File Upload
Other Arbitrary File Upload vulnerabilities
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent HeaderCVE-2026-120688
Critical9.8Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form SubmissionCVE-2026-125055
Critical9.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' ParameterCVE-2026-119077
Medium5.3Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter
Customer Reviews for WooCommerce≤5.127.0Update to 5.128.0
CVE-2026-121518

Timeline

  1. CVE published

    Severity high, CVSS 7.5

  2. Record last updated

Sources & licenses

Wordfence record
Vulnerability data
Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
CVE® identifiers
Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
CVSS / CWE
National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
VulnCrest content
Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.

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