Import and export users and customers <= 2.5.11 — Authenticated (Custom+) Privilege Escalation via Non-Atomic Cron Settings Save
CVE-2026-120554Published · Updated Action summary
Affected: ≤2.5.11Update to 2.5.12 or newer
All remediation steps- Severity
- High8.8
- CVSS
- 8.8CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HWhat does this vector mean?
AV:NAttack vector- Network
AC:LAttack complexity- Low
PR:LPrivileges required- Low
UI:NUser interaction- None
S:UScope- Unchanged
C:HConfidentiality- High
I:HIntegrity- High
A:HAvailability- High
- Weakness
- CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
- Required access
- Unknown
- Exploit prediction (EPSS)
- 0.6% chance in 30 days46th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
On this page8
Am I affected?
Import and export users and customers import-users-from-csv-with-meta
- Affected≤ 2.5.11
- Patched in2.5.12
Update to 2.5.12 or newer.
You are affected if you run ≤ 2.5.11. Version 2.5.12 and later are not affected by this issue.
- Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under Import and export users and customers.
- No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
What to do
- Update to version 2.5.12, or a newer patched version
- Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
- Watch Import and export users and customers to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.
Advisory
Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Abdul Halim.
The Import and export users and customers plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.5.11 This is due to a non-atomic multi-option write sequence in the `ACUI_Cron::save_settings()` function, which persists `acui_cron_activated`, `acui_cron_configured_by`, `acui_cron_user_id`, and `acui_cron_path_to_file` before reaching the authorization gate that calls `wp_die()` when a non-promoter submits a role. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers holding a custom delegated role with `create_users` but without `promote_users` or `edit_users` to escalate their privileges to Administrator, provided a prior administrator cron-tab save exists and no successful save intervenes before the next unattended cron tick processes the attacker's repointed CSV file.
Exploits & references
Proof-of-concept & detection
No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.
Advisories & patches
- Advisorywordfence.com
Related CVEs
More in Import and export users and customers
All 35| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting ≤2.5.9Update to 2.5.10 | CVE-2026-54862 | |
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Custom+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via User Meta Profile Fields ≤2.4.5Update to 2.4.6 | CVE-2026-17001 | |
| Medium4.7 | Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation ≤2.5.5Update to 2.5.7 | CVE-2026-104757 | |
| Medium6.3 | Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation ≤2.5.2Update to 2.5.4 | CVE-2026-94178 | |
| High8.8 | Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via CSV Escape-Character Mismatch in Export/Import Round Trip via display_name and nickname Profile Fields ≤2.4.17Update to 2.4.18 | CVE-2026-86583 |
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤2.5.9Update to 2.5.10
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Custom+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via User Meta Profile Fields
≤2.4.5Update to 2.4.6
- Medium4.7Authenticated (Editor+) Privilege Escalation
≤2.5.5Update to 2.5.7
- Medium6.3Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation
≤2.5.2Update to 2.5.4
- High8.8Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation via CSV Escape-Character Mismatch in Export/Import Round Trip via display_name and nickname Profile Fields
≤2.4.17Update to 2.4.18
Timeline
CVE published
Severity high, CVSS 8.8
Record last updated
Sources & licenses
Wordfence record- Vulnerability data
- Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
- CVE® identifiers
- Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
- CVSS / CWE
- National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- EPSS
- Exploit Prediction Scoring System by FIRST.org.
- VulnCrest content
- Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.
