Easy Digital Downloads <= 3.7.2 — Unauthenticated Authentication Bypass to Administrator Account Takeover via Guest Checkout Email Binding at PayPal Capture
CVE-2026-120538Published · Updated Action summary
Affected: ≤3.7.2Update to 3.7.3 or newer
All remediation steps- Severity
- High8.1
- CVSS
- 8.1CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HWhat does this vector mean?
AV:NAttack vector- Network
AC:HAttack complexity- High
PR:NPrivileges required- None
UI:NUser interaction- None
S:UScope- Unchanged
C:HConfidentiality- High
I:HIntegrity- High
A:HAvailability- High
- Weakness
- CWE-287 Improper Authentication
- Required access
- No account needed
- Exploit prediction (EPSS)
- 0.4% chance in 30 days37th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
On this page8
Am I affected?
Easy Digital Downloads – eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy easy-digital-downloads
- Affected≤ 3.7.2
- Patched in3.7.3
Update to 3.7.3 or newer.
You are affected if you run ≤ 3.7.2. Version 3.7.3 and later are not affected by this issue.
- Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under Easy Digital Downloads – eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy.
- No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
- No account is needed to exploit this. Treat any exposed site on an affected version as at risk.
What to do
- Update to version 3.7.3, or a newer patched version
- Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
- Watch Easy Digital Downloads – eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.
Advisory
Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Yuto Hyakumoto.
The Easy Digital Downloads plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authentication bypass leading to administrator account takeover in all versions up to, and including, 3.7.2. During a PayPal guest checkout, the email address entered in the guest-checkout field is trusted as proof of identity: edd_get_purchase_form_user() binds the new guest order to an existing WordPress user purely on an email-address match, rewriting the order's user_id to that user's ID. The PayPal capture sink PurchaseUser::maybe_log_in_after_capture() then looked the user up by the order email (get_user_by( 'email', $order->email )) and, when $order->user_id equalled that user's ID (which the email-binding step guarantees), issued an authenticated session with wp_set_auth_cookie(). An unauthenticated attacker who starts a guest checkout using an administrator's email address (where that administrator has no existing EDD customer record) and completes the PayPal purchase flow therefore receives an authenticated session as that administrator — a full account takeover. The same sink is reachable through the standard PayPal checkout and the REST UnbrandedCard and Fastlane flows.
Exploits & references
Proof-of-concept & detection
No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.
Advisories & patches
- Advisorywordfence.com
Related CVEs
More in Easy Digital Downloads – eCommerce Payments and Subscriptions made easy
All 51| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium5.3 | Unauthenticated Discount Code Limit Bypass ≤3.7.1Update to 3.7.2 | CVE-2026-116403 | |
| High7.2 | Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via PayPal IPN Parameters ≤3.6.9Update to 3.6.9.1 | CVE-2026-14335 | |
| Medium4.3 | Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Exposure <3.7.1Update to 3.7.1 | CVE-2026-105194 | |
| Medium5.3 | Unauthenticated Unauthorized Account Creation ≤3.7.0Update to 3.7.1 | CVE-2026-105190 | |
| Medium5.3 | Missing Authorization ≤3.7.1Update to 3.7.1.1 | CVE-2026-42638 |
- Medium5.3Unauthenticated Discount Code Limit Bypass
≤3.7.1Update to 3.7.2
- High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via PayPal IPN Parameters
≤3.6.9Update to 3.6.9.1
- Medium4.3Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Exposure
<3.7.1Update to 3.7.1
- Medium5.3Unauthenticated Unauthorized Account Creation
≤3.7.0Update to 3.7.1
- Medium5.3Missing Authorization
≤3.7.1Update to 3.7.1.1
Timeline
CVE published
Severity high, CVSS 8.1
Record last updated
Sources & licenses
Wordfence record- Vulnerability data
- Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
- CVE® identifiers
- Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
- CVSS / CWE
- National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- EPSS
- Exploit Prediction Scoring System by FIRST.org.
- VulnCrest content
- Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.
