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LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes — Various Versions - Authenticated (Student+) Privilege Escalation

CVE-2025-11923Published · Updated

Action summary

Affected: ≤9.1.0Update to 3.41.2 or 4.21.4 or 5.10.1 or 6.11.1 or 7.8.8 or 8.0.8 or 9.0.8 or 9.1.1 or newer

Fixed versions are per release branch: update to the fix for the branch you run.

All remediation steps
Severity
High8.8
CVSS
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
What does this vector mean?
AV:N Attack vector
Network
AC:L Attack complexity
Low
PR:L Privileges required
Low
UI:N User interaction
None
S:U Scope
Unchanged
C:H Confidentiality
High
I:H Integrity
High
A:H Availability
High
Weakness
CWE-269 Privilege Escalation
Required access
Unknown
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
No score
CISA KEV
Not listed

Am I affected?

LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes lifterlms

  1. Affected≤ 9.1.0
  2. Patched in3.41.2 / 4.21.4 / 5.10.1 / 6.11.1 / 7.8.8 / 8.0.8 / 9.0.8 / 9.1.1

Update to 3.41.2 / 4.21.4 / 5.10.1 / 6.11.1 / 7.8.8 / 8.0.8 / 9.0.8 / 9.1.1 or newer.

You are affected if you run ≤ 9.1.0. Version 3.41.2, 4.21.4, 5.10.1, 6.11.1, 7.8.8, 8.0.8, 9.0.8, 9.1.1 and later are not affected by this issue.

  • Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes.
  • No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.

What to do

  1. Update to one of the following versions, or a newer patched version: 3.41.2, 4.21.4, 5.10.1, 6.11.1, 7.8.8, 8.0.8, 9.0.8, 9.1.1
  2. Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
  3. Watch LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.

Advisory

Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to shark3y.

The LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to allowing them to modify their own role via the REST API. The permission check in the update_item_permissions_check() function returns true when a user updates their own account without verifying the role changes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with student-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to administrator by updating their own roles array via a crafted REST API request. Another endpoint intended for instructors also provides an attack vector. Affected version ranges are 3.5.3 - 3.41.2, 4.0.0 - 4.21.3, 5.0.0 - 5.10.0, 6.0.0 - 6.11.0, 7.0.0 - 7.8.7, 8.0.0 - 8.0.7, 9.0.0 - 9.0.7, 9.1.0.

Exploits & references

Proof-of-concept & detection

No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.

Advisories & patches

More in LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes

All 21
More vulnerabilities in LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
Medium6.4Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Content Question Answer
≤10.3.2Update to 11.0.0
CVE-2026-119098
High7.5Authenticated (Contributor+) Local File Inclusion via 'lifterlms_checkout' Shortcode Attributes
≤10.3.1Update to 10.3.2
CVE-2026-110284
High8.8Authenticated (Custom+) PHP Object Injection via 'custom' Lesson Data
≤10.2.1Update to 10.3.0
CVE-2026-104723
Medium6.4Authenticated (Custom role+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤10.0.9Update to 10.0.10
CVE-2026-14207
Medium4.3Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Exposure
<10.0.10Update to 10.0.10
CVE-2026-14231

Same weakness (Privilege Escalation)

All Privilege Escalation
Other Privilege Escalation vulnerabilities
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent HeaderCVE-2026-120688
Critical9.8Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form SubmissionCVE-2026-125055
Critical9.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' ParameterCVE-2026-119077
Medium5.3Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter
Customer Reviews for WooCommerce≤5.127.0Update to 5.128.0
CVE-2026-121518

Timeline

  1. CVE published

    Severity high, CVSS 8.8

  2. Record last updated

Sources & licenses

Wordfence record
Vulnerability data
Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
CVE® identifiers
Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
CVSS / CWE
National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
VulnCrest content
Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.

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