LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes — Various Versions - Authenticated (Student+) Privilege Escalation
CVE-2025-11923Published · Updated Action summary
Affected: ≤9.1.0Update to 3.41.2 or 4.21.4 or 5.10.1 or 6.11.1 or 7.8.8 or 8.0.8 or 9.0.8 or 9.1.1 or newer
Fixed versions are per release branch: update to the fix for the branch you run.
All remediation steps- Severity
- High8.8
- CVSS
- 8.8CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HWhat does this vector mean?
AV:NAttack vector- Network
AC:LAttack complexity- Low
PR:LPrivileges required- Low
UI:NUser interaction- None
S:UScope- Unchanged
C:HConfidentiality- High
I:HIntegrity- High
A:HAvailability- High
- Weakness
- CWE-269 Privilege Escalation
- Required access
- Unknown
- Exploit prediction (EPSS)
- No score
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
On this page8
Am I affected?
LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes lifterlms
- Affected≤ 9.1.0
- Patched in3.41.2 / 4.21.4 / 5.10.1 / 6.11.1 / 7.8.8 / 8.0.8 / 9.0.8 / 9.1.1
Update to 3.41.2 / 4.21.4 / 5.10.1 / 6.11.1 / 7.8.8 / 8.0.8 / 9.0.8 / 9.1.1 or newer.
You are affected if you run ≤ 9.1.0. Version 3.41.2, 4.21.4, 5.10.1, 6.11.1, 7.8.8, 8.0.8, 9.0.8, 9.1.1 and later are not affected by this issue.
- Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes.
- No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
What to do
- Update to one of the following versions, or a newer patched version: 3.41.2, 4.21.4, 5.10.1, 6.11.1, 7.8.8, 8.0.8, 9.0.8, 9.1.1
- Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
- Watch LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.
Advisory
Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to shark3y.
The LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation. This is due to the plugin not properly validating a user's identity prior to allowing them to modify their own role via the REST API. The permission check in the update_item_permissions_check() function returns true when a user updates their own account without verifying the role changes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with student-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to administrator by updating their own roles array via a crafted REST API request. Another endpoint intended for instructors also provides an attack vector. Affected version ranges are 3.5.3 - 3.41.2, 4.0.0 - 4.21.3, 5.0.0 - 5.10.0, 6.0.0 - 6.11.0, 7.0.0 - 7.8.7, 8.0.0 - 8.0.7, 9.0.0 - 9.0.7, 9.1.0.
Exploits & references
Proof-of-concept & detection
No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.
Advisories & patches
- Advisorywordfence.com
Related CVEs
More in LifterLMS – WP LMS for eLearning, Online Courses, & Quizzes
All 21| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Content Question Answer ≤10.3.2Update to 11.0.0 | CVE-2026-119098 | |
| High7.5 | Authenticated (Contributor+) Local File Inclusion via 'lifterlms_checkout' Shortcode Attributes ≤10.3.1Update to 10.3.2 | CVE-2026-110284 | |
| High8.8 | Authenticated (Custom+) PHP Object Injection via 'custom' Lesson Data ≤10.2.1Update to 10.3.0 | CVE-2026-104723 | |
| Medium6.4 | Authenticated (Custom role+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting ≤10.0.9Update to 10.0.10 | CVE-2026-14207 | |
| Medium4.3 | Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Exposure <10.0.10Update to 10.0.10 | CVE-2026-14231 |
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Subscriber+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Content Question Answer
≤10.3.2Update to 11.0.0
- High7.5Authenticated (Contributor+) Local File Inclusion via 'lifterlms_checkout' Shortcode Attributes
≤10.3.1Update to 10.3.2
- High8.8Authenticated (Custom+) PHP Object Injection via 'custom' Lesson Data
≤10.2.1Update to 10.3.0
- Medium6.4Authenticated (Custom role+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤10.0.9Update to 10.0.10
- Medium4.3Authenticated (Subscriber+) Information Exposure
<10.0.10Update to 10.0.10
Same weakness (Privilege Escalation)
All Privilege Escalation| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| High7.2 | Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent Header | CVE-2026-120688 | |
| Critical9.8 | Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form Submission | CVE-2026-125055 | |
| Critical9.8 | Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' Parameter | CVE-2026-119077 | |
| Medium5.3 | Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter | CVE-2026-121518 |
- High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent Header
EZ SQL Reports Shortcode Widget and DB Backup
≤5.25.25Update to 5.26.45
- Critical9.8Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form Submission
Chatterbug Forms – Fast, Flexible WordPress Form Builder
≤1.0.2Update to 1.1
- Critical9.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' Parameter
ELEX WordPress HelpDesk & Customer Ticketing System
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- Medium5.3Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter
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Timeline
CVE published
Severity high, CVSS 8.8
Record last updated
Sources & licenses
Wordfence record- Vulnerability data
- Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
- CVE® identifiers
- Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
- CVSS / CWE
- National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- VulnCrest content
- Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.
