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Defender Security <= 4.4.1 — IP Address Spoofing

CVE-2024-25595Published · Updated

Action summary

Affected: ≤4.4.1Update to 4.4.2 or newer

All remediation steps
Severity
Medium6.5
CVSS
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
What does this vector mean?
AV:N Attack vector
Network
AC:L Attack complexity
Low
PR:N Privileges required
None
UI:N User interaction
None
S:U Scope
Unchanged
C:L Confidentiality
Low
I:L Integrity
Low
A:N Availability
None
Weakness
CWE-693 Protection Mechanism Failure
Required access
No account needed
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
No score
CISA KEV
Not listed

Am I affected?

Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall defender-security

  1. Affected≤ 4.4.1
  2. Patched in4.4.2

Update to 4.4.2 or newer.

You are affected if you run ≤ 4.4.1. Version 4.4.2 and later are not affected by this issue.

  • Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall.
  • No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
  • No account is needed to exploit this. Treat any exposed site on an affected version as at risk.

What to do

  1. Update to version 4.4.2, or a newer patched version
  2. Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
  3. Watch Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.

Advisory

Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to beluga.

The Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to IP Address Spoofing in all versions up to, and including, 4.4.1 due to user-supplied HTTP headers as a primary method for IP retrieval. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to bypass IP Address restrictions.

Exploits & references

Proof-of-concept & detection

No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.

Advisories & patches

More in Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall

All 8
More vulnerabilities in Defender Security – Malware Scanner, Login Security & Firewall
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High7.2Authenticated (Administrator+) Remote Code Execution
<6.2.0Update to 6.2.0
CVE-2026-19225
Medium5.3Missing Authorization
≤4.7.2Update to 4.7.3
CVE-2024-37444
Medium5.3Sensitive Information Exposure via Log File
≤4.1.0Update to 4.2.0
CVE-2023-51490
Medium5.3Masked Login Area Security Feature Bypass
≤4.2.0Update to 4.2.1
CVE-2023-47189
Medium5.3Hide Login Page Feature Protection Bypass
≤4.0.2Update to 4.1.0
CVE-2023-5089

Timeline

  1. CVE published

    Severity medium, CVSS 6.5

  2. Record last updated

Sources & licenses

Wordfence record
Vulnerability data
Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
CVE® identifiers
Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
CVSS / CWE
National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
VulnCrest content
Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.

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