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RankMath SEO <= 1.0.107.2 — Authenticated (Contributor+) Local File Inclusion

CVE-2023-23888Published · Updated

Action summary

Affected: ≤1.0.107.2Update to 1.0.107.3 or newer

All remediation steps
Severity
Medium6.5
CVSS
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
What does this vector mean?
AV:N Attack vector
Network
AC:L Attack complexity
Low
PR:L Privileges required
Low
UI:N User interaction
None
S:U Scope
Unchanged
C:H Confidentiality
High
I:N Integrity
None
A:N Availability
None
Weakness
CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal
Required access
Unknown
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
No score
CISA KEV
Not listed

Am I affected?

Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings seo-by-rank-math

  1. Affected≤ 1.0.107.2
  2. Patched in1.0.107.3

Update to 1.0.107.3 or newer.

You are affected if you run ≤ 1.0.107.2. Version 1.0.107.3 and later are not affected by this issue.

  • Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings.
  • No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.

What to do

  1. Update to version 1.0.107.3, or a newer patched version
  2. Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
  3. Watch Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.

Advisory

Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Rafie Muhammad.

The RankMath SEO plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion via the 'update_schemas' and 'get_snippet_content' functions. This allows authenticated attackers, with contributor-level permissions and above, to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server, allowing the execution of any PHP code in those files. This can be used to bypass access controls or obtain sensitive data.

Exploits & references

Proof-of-concept & detection

No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.

Advisories & patches

More in Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings

All 36
More vulnerabilities in Rank Math SEO – AI SEO Tools to Dominate SEO Rankings
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High8.8Authenticated (Contributor+) PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution
≤1.0.276Update to 1.0.277
CVE-2026-1928
Medium5.3Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated SEO Data Deletion
<1.0.280Update to 1.0.280
CVE-2026-104751
Medium4.4Authenticated (Administrator+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤1.0.279Update to 1.0.280
CVE-2026-104754
Medium4.9Authenticated (Administrator+) SQL Injection
≤1.0.279Update to 1.0.280
CVE-2026-104753
High7.2Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Upload
≤1.0.279Update to 1.0.280
CVE-2026-104752

Timeline

  1. CVE published

    Severity medium, CVSS 6.5

  2. Record last updated

Sources & licenses

Wordfence record
Vulnerability data
Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
CVE® identifiers
Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
CVSS / CWE
National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
VulnCrest content
Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.

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