FluentCRM — Marketing Automation For WordPress <= 2.8.01 - Insufficient Use of Hash as Authorization Control
CVE-2023-1430Published · Updated Action summary
Affected: ≤2.8.0.1Update to 2.8.02 or newer
All remediation steps- Severity
- Medium6.5
- CVSS
- 6.5CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:NWhat does this vector mean?
AV:NAttack vector- Network
AC:LAttack complexity- Low
PR:NPrivileges required- None
UI:NUser interaction- None
S:UScope- Unchanged
C:LConfidentiality- Low
I:LIntegrity- Low
A:NAvailability- None
- Required access
- No account needed
- Exploit prediction (EPSS)
- No score
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
On this page8
Am I affected?
- Affected≤ 2.8.0.1
- Patched in2.8.02
Update to 2.8.02 or newer.
You are affected if you run ≤ 2.8.0.1. Version 2.8.02 and later are not affected by this issue.
- Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under FluentCRM – Email Newsletter, Automation, Email Marketing, Email Campaigns, Optins, Leads, and CRM Solution.
- No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
- No account is needed to exploit this. Treat any exposed site on an affected version as at risk.
What to do
- Update to version 2.8.02, or a newer patched version
- Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
- Watch FluentCRM – Email Newsletter, Automation, Email Marketing, Email Campaigns, Optins, Leads, and CRM Solution to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.
Advisory
Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Karl Emil Nikka.
The FluentCRM - Marketing Automation For WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data in versions up to, and including, 2.8.01 due to the use of an MD5 hash without a salt to control subscriptions. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to unsubscribe users from lists and manage subscriptions, granted they gain access to any targeted subscribers email address.
Exploits & references
Proof-of-concept & detection
No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.
Advisories & patches
- Advisorywordfence.com
Related CVEs
More in FluentCRM – Email Newsletter, Automation, Email Marketing, Email Campaigns, Optins, Leads, and CRM Solution
All 9| Severity | Vulnerability | CVE | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Medium5.3 | Missing Authorization ≤3.2.6Update to 3.3.0 | CVE-2026-62056 | |
| Medium4.3 | Missing Authorization ≤3.2.6Update to 3.3.0 | CVE-2026-62141 | |
| Medium6.3 | Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation ≤3.2.5Update to 3.2.6 | CVE-2026-109693 | |
| High7.3 | Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation ≤3.2.5Update to 3.2.6 | CVE-2026-109694 | |
| High7.2 | Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting ≤3.1.7Update to 3.1.8 | CVE-2026-57715 |
- Medium5.3Missing Authorization
≤3.2.6Update to 3.3.0
- Medium4.3Missing Authorization
≤3.2.6Update to 3.3.0
- Medium6.3Authenticated (Contributor+) Privilege Escalation
≤3.2.5Update to 3.2.6
- High7.3Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation
≤3.2.5Update to 3.2.6
- High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤3.1.7Update to 3.1.8
Timeline
CVE published
Severity medium, CVSS 6.5
Record last updated
Sources & licenses
Wordfence record- Vulnerability data
- Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
- CVE® identifiers
- Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
- CVSS / CWE
- National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- VulnCrest content
- Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.
