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WP Cerber Security <= 9.0 — User Enumeration Bypass

CVE-2022-2939Published · Updated

Action summary

Affected: ≤9.0Update to 9.1 or newer

All remediation steps
Severity
Medium5.3
CVSS
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · CNA (Wordfence)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
What does this vector mean?
AV:N Attack vector
Network
AC:L Attack complexity
Low
PR:N Privileges required
None
UI:N User interaction
None
S:U Scope
Unchanged
C:L Confidentiality
Low
I:N Integrity
None
A:N Availability
None
Weakness
CWE-200 Information Exposure
Required access
No account needed
Exploit prediction (EPSS)
No score
CISA KEV
Not listed

Am I affected?

WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan wp-cerber

  1. Affected≤ 9.0
  2. Patched in9.1

Update to 9.1 or newer.

You are affected if you run ≤ 9.0. Version 9.1 and later are not affected by this issue.

  • Check your version: in wp-admin go to Plugins → Installed Plugins and read the version under WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan.
  • No admin access? Run a passive check of your site. It reads public files only.
  • No account is needed to exploit this. Treat any exposed site on an affected version as at risk.

What to do

  1. Update to version 9.1, or a newer patched version
  2. Rotate administrator passwords and application secrets if the site ran a vulnerable version while publicly reachable.
  3. Watch WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan to get an email when the next vulnerability is published.

Advisory

Source description from Wordfence Intelligence, credited to Margaux DABERT.

The WP Cerber Security plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to security protection bypass in versions up to, and including 9.0, that makes user enumeration possible. This is due to improper validation on the value supplied through the 'author' parameter found in the ~/cerber-load.php file. In vulnerable versions, the plugin only blocks requests if the value supplied is numeric, making it possible for attackers to supply additional non-numeric characters to bypass the protection. The non-numeric characters are stripped and the user requested is displayed. This can be used by unauthenticated attackers to gather information about users that can targeted in further attacks.

Exploits & references

Proof-of-concept & detection

No public proof-of-concept or detection template is known for this vulnerability.

Advisories & patches

More in WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan

All 9
More vulnerabilities in WP Cerber Security, Anti-spam & Malware Scan
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
Medium5.3IP Protection Bypass
≤9.4Update to 9.5
CVE-2022-4100
High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤9.1Update to 9.2
CVE-2022-4712
Medium5.3User Enumeration Bypass via REST API
≤9.3.2Update to 9.3.3
CVE-2022-4417
Medium5.5Authenticated (Admin+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤9.0Update to 9.1
—
High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting
≤8.9.5.2Update to 8.9.6
CVE-2022-0429

Same weakness (Information Exposure)

All Information Exposure
Other Information Exposure vulnerabilities
SeverityVulnerabilityCVEPublished
High7.2Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Comment User-Agent HeaderCVE-2026-120688
Critical9.8Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload via File Upload via Public Form SubmissionCVE-2026-125055
Critical9.8Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection to Remote Code Execution via 'form' ParameterCVE-2026-119077
Medium5.3Unauthenticated Sensitive Information Exposure in 'search' Parameter
Customer Reviews for WooCommerce≤5.127.0Update to 5.128.0
CVE-2026-121518

Timeline

  1. CVE published

    Severity medium, CVSS 5.3

  2. Record last updated

Sources & licenses

Wordfence record
Vulnerability data
Wordfence Intelligence. Copyright 2012-2026 Defiant Inc. Licensed under the CC BY-SA 4.0.
CVE® identifiers
Copyright 1999-2026 The MITRE Corporation. Used under the CVE Program. CVE® is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation.
CVSS / CWE
National Vulnerability Database (NVD), shown unmodified. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
VulnCrest content
Summary, remediation guidance and page layout © VulnCrest. Not sourced from NVD.

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